[Home]Textphones

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Textphones enable deaf people to TYPE and READ

This page scrapbooks links to text phones found searching EDT - European Deaf Telephone.

I suppose I have a Textphone Spotting hobby

The browser's ability to translate really helps me!

Some Textphones - :-

Ultratec codes

Ultratec supply many models of textphones. You seem to need to set the code.

There are many confusing codes used , this is my best guess.

CODE ITU modem ITU V.18 Annex
BAUDOT BAUDOT @ 45.45 baud Annex A
INTERNATIONAL BAUDOT @ 50 baud Annex A
CCITT ITU V.21 Annex F
ASCI BELL103 Annex D ?
EDT ITU V.21 @ 110 baud Annex C

images

Here are some images of text phones.

BT Textphone:-

This only has a phone lead to plug into the PSTN, and you can plug a phone in the back for VCO.

The TextLink 9100 Mobile is a version you can plug the audio into a Mobile phone using 2.5mm / 3.5mm cable.

Ultratec Supercom

This version does not have a phone line, you have to use the Acoustic coupler.

Ultratec compact

This version does not have a phone line, you have to use the Acoustic coupler. From 1994 ROM: "cp uk 030394"

Geemarc ScreenPhone

These use V.21 7 bit ascii. They support typing using an optional PC keyboard that has the PS/2 din connector.

They dropped characters if the MSB was set.

images

America - TTY TDD MINICOM

Ultratec supply many models of textphones.

https://www.sri.com/press/story/75-years-of-innovation-acoustic-modem/

https://sfpl.org/locations/main-library/deaf-services/deaf-services-center-history-and-photographs

Ameriphone Q90D TTY w/ VCO & HCO

other countries

Dutch - Teksttelefoon

https://www.robkalmeijer.nl/techniek/telecom/telefonie/index.html - super link

Denmark - teksttelefoni

https://hoereforeningen.dk/hjaelp-til-dig/hjaelpemidler/andet-hjaelp-hverdagen/teksttelefoni

Germany - Schreibtelefon

Telescrit

https://de-academic.com/dic.nsf/dewiki/1373425

https://de-academic.com/dic.nsf/dewiki/1257020

https://artsandculture.google.com/asset/schreibtelefon-modell-deutsches-schreibtelefon-komplett-mit-zubeh%C3%B6r-in-transporttasche/8QEyD7UG5hh56w

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schreibtelefon

New Zealand

https://signdna.org/get-in-touch/

https://signdna.org/object/119-o-wds/

Norweigen - teksttelefon

https://hmi-basen.dk/blobs/produktblade/12574.pdf

https://cantec.no/horselteknisk/3821/3822 has these images:-

Norsk Teknisk Museum

https://digitaltmuseum.no/011025208598/hjelpemid-funks-hemm

https://digitaltmuseum.no/011025208598/hjelpemid-funks-hemm/media?slide=0 - norwiegn

Sweden - Texttelefoni

https://hrf.se/stockholmslan/om-oss/vard-och-stod/texttelefoni/

Swiss - Schreibtelefon

https://www.ghe.ch/admin/uploads/SpezifikationenDocs/5/Telescrit_2002,2108-d_oF.pdf -

https://www.swissinfo.ch/eng/society/positive-signs-swiss-deaf-federation-marks-75-years-of-adversity/46779982

film and tv

https://www.ofcom.org.uk/phones-and-broadband/phone-numbers/numbers-for-drama - Useful for testing. Dial one across RelayUK and your will be told by Relay UK the number has not been recognised.

https://ddbeck.com/fictitious-numbers/

Old chip for V.21

https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/MC145444.pdf

links

https://www.sjs-services.co.uk/textphone

https://tap.gallaudet.edu/Text/TTYBasics.html - Brief History of TTY

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schreibtelefon - useful wiki page that explains the history.

https://www.deafax.org/news/did-you-know-in-1973-the-first-uk-telephone-call-between-two-deaf-people-was-made/

The page above mentions the vistel 1 and teh science museum has this in the catalogue.

https://collection.sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk/objects/co34216/vistel-i-telephone-terminal-for-the-deaf-by-kegwain-ltd

https://sfdh.org.uk/topic/technology/

EDT is an option in the IYU V.18 spec.

I did a search for European Deaf Telephone (EDT) and came up with some interesting links.

A spanish web page:-

https://www.discapnet.es/innovacion/productos-de-apoyo/terminales-de-texto-para-personas-con-discapacidad-auditiva

A Norweigian web page:-

https://teksttelefon.no/static/informasjon-om-teksttelefonen.html

Really good Dutch webpage that has good phone diagrams and notes on DTMF used on some Textphones.

https://www.robkalmeijer.nl/techniek/telecom/telefonie/index.html

He has this diagram of a phone. You can see the Bell , hook switch, rotary dial, the Anti-sidetone hybrid Microphone and receiver with Anti- Acoustic shock diodes.

German examples:-

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_device_for_the_deaf?uselang=de

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schreibtelefon

Ultratec seems to be very popular in America. It does CCITT BAUDOT

https://oldcomputer.info/terminal/minicom/index.htm

https://www.wikiwand.com/en/articles/Telecommunications_device_for_the_deaf

https://deafwebsites.com/technology/telecommunications-devices-for-the-deaf/

pay phone with TTD

https://www.ghe.ch/admin/uploads/SpezifikationenDocs/6/Telescrit%202002,2008%20d%20neu.pdf

EDT

https://www.deafhistory.eu/index.php/component/zoo/item/1960-s-invention-of-the-text-telephone-tty

https://deafhistory.eu/index.php/component/zoo/item/1960-s-invention-of-the-text-telephone-tty

https://www.englishdbs.com/abbreviation/249999#google_vignette

In the UK -

https://www.relayuk.bt.com/ - The UK Relay site run by BT.

https://www.dspg.co.uk/ -

https://www.dspg.co.uk/products-services/accessibility/

https://www.dspg.co.uk/products-services/accessibility/end-user-solutions/textlink-9100-mobile/

https://www.britishtelephones.com/qwerty.htm -

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_relay_service

RTTY - uses BAUDOT codes

Ultratec compact:-

https://www.weitbrecht.com/text-telephones/

https://commswarehouse.co.uk/

other

https://askjan.org/products/Ameriphone-Q90D-TTY-w-VCO-HCO.cfm

https://vocal.com/voip/sip-analog-modem-server-sams-tty-tdd/

https://www.sasktel.com/wps/wcm/connect/b1b5120d-6986-45e3-a3ab-2accb46cc8cf/TTY-minicom-manual.pdf?MOD=AJPERES

https://www.hearingaidmuseum.com/gallery/Miscellaneous/Assistive%20Devices/Other%20Makes/info/ultratecminicomiii.htm

https://baudrate.co.uk/?p=62

https://www.ultratec.com/about/timeline/

Ultratec

https://www.ultratec.com/about/timeline/

https://www.ultratec.com/products/text-telephones/

https://www.sjs-services.co.uk/product-page/uniphone-1150-textphone

https://livingmadeeasy.org.uk/product/uniphone-1150-textphone

https://www.ultratec.com/support/

https://www.ultratec.com/support/uniphone-series/

https://www.ultratec.com/support/ezcom-pro/

https://picclick.co.uk/Geemarc-Screenphone-Hard-Of-Hearing-Deaf-Phone-297600016971.html

https://northernacoustics.wordpress.com/category/textphone/

https://deaflibrary.org/v18/v18.html

GeeMarc Screenphone Clear Sound Large Screen Voice & Text Telephone Deaf RNID

https://www.manualslib.com/manual/735105/Geemarc-Screenphone.html

https://www.manualslib.com/manual/2636874/Geemarc-Clearsound-Cleartext.html

other

https://www.deafax.org/news/golden-anniversary-of-the-first-telephone-call-between-two-deaf-people/

https://www.wikiwand.com/en/articles/Real-time_text - useful summary

https://tap.gallaudet.edu/Text/TTYBasics.html

https://askjan.org/products/Ameriphone-Q90D-TTY-w-VCO-HCO.cfm

https://vocal.com/voip/sip-analog-modem-server-sams-tty-tdd/

https://www.sasktel.com/wps/wcm/connect/b1b5120d-6986-45e3-a3ab-2accb46cc8cf/TTY-minicom-manual.pdf?MOD=AJPERES

https://www.hearingaidmuseum.com/gallery/Miscellaneous/Assistive%20Devices/Other%20Makes/info/ultratecminicomiii.htm

https://baudrate.co.uk/?p=62

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schreibtelefon

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_device_for_the_deaf

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Telecommunications_device_for_the_deaf?uselang=de

https://www.discapnet.es/innovacion/productos-de-apoyo/terminales-de-texto-para-personas-con-discapacidad-auditiva

https://teksttelefon.no/text/#/login

https://teksttelefon.no/static/informasjon-om-teksttelefonen.html

https://www.robkalmeijer.nl/techniek/telecom/telefonie/index.html

https://oldcomputer.info/terminal/minicom/index.htm

https://abilitynet.org.uk/news-blogs/9-useful-apps-people-who-are-ddeaf-or-have-hearing-loss

https://elook.org/post/telecommunications-device-for-the-deaf/

https://deafwebsites.com/technology/telecommunications-devices-for-the-deaf/

https://royaldeaf.org.uk/

https://www.historytools.org/people/emile-baudot-biography-history-and-inventions

rtty

https://www.dxatlas.com/Gritty/

https://www.rtty.com/

https://www.rtty.com/England/fiveunits.htm

https://www.dxsoft.com/en/products/calltty/

https://freeserialportterminal.com/

https://www.virtual-modem.com/

http://www.whence.com/minimodem/minimodem.1.html

https://deramp.com/downloads/teletype/Model%2015/Teletype%20Baudot%20Codes.pdf

https://www.rtty.com/England/fiveunits.htm

https://telegrafistas.es/museo-postal-y-telegrafico/equipos-y-sus-creadores/426-morse%20BAUDOT

service providers

https://www.kcom.com/home/help/phone/text-relay-service/

https://www.disabilitynewsservice.com/next-generation-text-relay-should-lead-to-quicker-smoother-calls/

https://www.ofcom.org.uk/phones-and-broadband/accessibility/text-relay-guide/

https://community.talktalk.co.uk/t5/Articles/Using-the-Text-Relay-Service/ta-p/2205168


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Last edited December 1, 2025 9:15 pm by dougrice.plus.com
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