[Home]Simplex, Duplex, And Serial

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Simplex Duplex Serial and a backward bit

The PIC microcontrollers have a UART with a TX and RX.

You can connect TX on one chip to RX on another chip.

I was reading about SIMPLEX and DUPLEX.

https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/computer-networks/difference-between-simplex-half-duplex-and-full-duplex-transmission-modes/

You can connect TX on one chip to RX on another chip.

This is SIMPLEX.

The TX transmits and RX receives.

If you had Chip A and Chip B you could wire

 A.TX to B.RX 
 B.TX to A.RX

The simple microcontrollers have a UART with a TX and RX. They support 5,7,8 and sometimes 9 bits.

 5 bits for BAUDOT
 7 bits + Parity
 8 bits
 9 bits , where the 9 bit indicates ADDRESS

The UART from 40 years ago did not support the 9 bit.

If you are sending 8 bit characters with the UART set to 8 bits, there is no spare bit for a second channel.

I had an idea.

If RS-232 serial had an extra bit it could be used to handshake.

RS-232 has the extra wires RTS, and CTS

Unfortunately UARTS do not have spare bits.


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Edited July 25, 2025 7:30 am by dougrice.plus.com
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